
Matters/Banking
Aerobell Nigeria Ltd v. Fidelity Bank Plc
A facility dispute decided on arithmetic: the account was rebuilt from primary documents and the reconstructed figures carried the judgment.
Forum
Federal High Court
Year
2017
Discipline
Banking
Outcome
Judgment for client
The background
What happened
The client disputed interest, commissions and charges applied over a six-year borrowing relationship.
The bank's statements had been migrated across two core banking systems, leaving gaps and duplicated entries.
Security had been realised in part while the account balance remained in dispute.
The question for the court
Whether charges applied outside the terms of the facility letters, and beyond the agreed rate, could be sustained against the borrower.


Counsel
Banking and finance disputes team
Result
- Judgment entered for the client on the reconstructed figures.
- Excess charges refunded with interest from the date of debit.
- The relationship was closed on a clean, agreed balance.
A comparable matter?
If this resembles something live, a partner will take the call.
+234 816 899 4065How it was argued
The case we put
Three lines of argument, run together rather than in the alternative.
One ledger, rebuilt
We instructed forensic accountants to rebuild the account from facility letters, vouchers and mandates rather than from the bank's statements, and put the reconstruction in evidence through a witness who had done the work.
Charges must be traced to a term
Every disputed debit was tested against a written term. Those without a source in the facility documents were excised, and the excess formed the core of the claim.
Security follows the true balance
Because realisation had proceeded on an inflated balance, the client was entitled to credit for the difference.
Why it matters
The matter established the firm's approach to bank litigation: never argue from the other side's statement of account.
Federal High Court · 2017
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